Y. Michal Bodemann
Y. Michal Bodemann (March 9, 1944 – January 4, 2025) was a German-born Canadian sociologist and
professor emeritus at the
University of Toronto, best known for his work on German Jewry, the concept of ideological labour and "memory theatre" (1991) and his contributions to sociological praxis and interventive
field work, in particular, his interventive observation method in
qualitative field work. In his approach to interventive observation, Bodemann advocated for the reciprocal nature of the relationship between researcher and the people in a setting, ''as active participation'', against the notion of the passive or neutral role of the observer. Bodemann's theoretical foundation continues to be influential against
positivist notions of
objectivity, which still persist in the field of sociology and in the approach to
qualitative methods. His methodological approach is close to that of
Michael Burawoy and notions of
public sociology. Bodemann is best known for his contributions to
Jewish studies, and Holocaust memory, and his concept of "ideological labour": where especially ethnic minorities are cast as representing values contrasting those of the larger society. He authored and edited numerous books, newspaper and academic articles, spanning the entirety of his academic career, in English, German and Italian.
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